Saare jahan se accha polyester hamara – mid-day.com

By domainadmin August 18, 2022 0

The spectacular concept of Har Ghar Tiranga may have been a essential shot within the arm for the khadi business and 1000’s of handloom weavers and spinners, if we had endorsed and contracted hand-spun flags as a substitute of artificial rip offs

The employees at Khadi Bhandar, Kora Kendra in Borivli West, provides closing touches to a khadi Tricolour. Pic/Nimesh Dave

It was 1943. Mahatma Gandhi was nonetheless below home arrest by the British in Pune’s Aga Khan Palace together with different freedom fighters of the Quit India Movement. But his instructions concerning the Indian flag to be hoisted on Independence Day that was celebrated by the Congress again then on January 26, had been crystal clear. “It does not matter how small it was, as long as it was of khadi and correct in colour,” Gandhi stated. The incident was recorded by Mira Behn (British supporter of the Indian independence Movement who left her dwelling in England to dwell and work with Gandhi) , who was a type of below home arrest, in her letter to creator Kshitis Roy later in 1964.

But this Independence Day, with the central authorities’s Har Ghar Tiranga marketing campaign, which it introduced as a part of celebrations to mark the 75th 12 months of Indian Independence, it won’t matter if you happen to hoist a khadi-made Tricolour or a polyester one stitched on a machine, so long as the colors that make the Indian nationwide flag are obvious and the Ashoka Chakra is so as.

Flag Company in Naigaon has taken on bulk orders of machine-made polyester flags of India for the Har Ghar Tiranga marketing campaign as a part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. Managing director of the corporate, Amarjit Singh Negi, seen right here with the completed merchandise prepared for dispatch. Pic/Atul Kamble

As per an order dated December 30, 2021, the Government of India amended the Flag Code of India, 2002 (see field). Now, flags product of polyester, silk or machine-made flags might be hoisted, together with these spun by hand and product of cotton khadi.

Critics have known as out the federal government’s scheme for disrespecting khadi and losing what could have been a golden likelihood to bolster the fortunes of India’s khadi gramodyog business.

Final touches being given to a khadi flag at Khadi Bhavan at Kora Kendra, Borivli West. Pic/Nimesh Dave

KV Pattar is the secretary of Karnataka Khadi Gramodyog Samyukta Sangh (KKGSS). He asks, “Why should we disrespect the national flag by manufacturing it by machine and selling it for a mere R20?” A 2 x three toes BIS customary khadi flag may price about Rs 200.

Located in Bengeri of Hubli in Karnataka, the KKGSS which was arrange on November 1, 1957, has the unequalled honour of being the one centre in India to supply the nationwide flag. All khadi-made flags fluttering within the sky not simply in India, however internationally, are produced at this 64-year-previous centre, KKGSS claims. The Khadi and Village Industries Commission accorded KKGSS the permission to supply the BIS-customary Tricolour and provide it to your entire nation.

Polyester-made flags distributed by BMC officers to Byculla residents. The civic physique undertook the drive throughout a number of elements of Mumbai. Pic/Shadab Khan

“From the very beginning [of the freedom movement], the Indian flag has been made of khadi. It was the khadi flag KSKGSS made that was hoisted in the Parliament and in the President’s House. Khadi commanded respect and the country deserves nothing less than hand-spun, quality marked khadi flags.”

At KKGSS, the flags produced are of premium high quality and made in accordance with the requirements set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). These embody sustaining proportions of the three colors—saffron, white and inexperienced—the blue spokes of the Ashoka Chakra to be mirrored precisely on each side of the flag like two palms joined collectively, and hues of the colors to be standardised, amongst others.

Polyester-made Indian flags being purchased by metropolis residents forward of the 75th Indian Independence Day as a part of the Har Ghar Tiranga marketing campaign launched by the central authorities. Pic/Ashish Raje

A report on this newspaper dated August 10 highlighted how residents had complained that some flags distributed by the BMC without spending a dime depicted the Ashoka Chakra off-centre.

“As per BIS and the Flag Code of India, 2002, the flag should be made of hand-spun and hand-woven cotton khadi bunting. This however, is not an easy task. A single defect in the flag, whether in size, thread count, strength of yarn, fastness of the colour used for dyeing, is considered a serious offence, liable for a fine or imprisonment or both. We took it up as a challenge,” Pattar provides.

Polyester flags being offered on the General Post Office at CSMT. The central postal division claims on its official web site to have offered over 2.2 lakh variety of artificial flags this Independence Day at R25 a bit. Pic/Sayyed Sameer Abedi

The prohibitive price of spinning and weaving khadi is being offered as argument that the federal government’s intention was to make the celebration democratic and possible even for the poor. The authorities argues that the Tiranga marketing campaign is making an attempt to personalise the nationwide flag for all Indian residents, bringing it dwelling regardless of their social or financial standing. “The idea behind the initiative is to invoke the feeling of patriotism in the hearts of the people and to promote awareness about the Indian National Flag,” it has stated.

And so, native civic our bodies, just like the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation in Mumbai, have been distributing machine-made polyester flags to residents without spending a dime, urging them to hoist these between August 13 and August 15.

Great grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, Tushar A Gandhi, together with his khadi flag manufactured by Karnatak Khadi Gramodyog Samyukta Sangh. Pic/Tushar A Gandhi

Busy folding and dispatching the polyester flags at his Naigaon-based manufacturing unit, managing director of Flag Company, Amarjit Singh Negi feels pleased with delivering the “best and most durable product.”

In the world, he says, 100 per cent spun polyester flags are used.

“All over the world, including on ships, 100 per cent spun polyester flags are manufactured, bought and sold. It is the best and most durable material to withstand time and weather. The government has made the right decision of allowing the material to be used for our Indian national flag and I completely support it,” he tells mid-day in between a busy day of final minute churning out of orders. “With this amendment, we are only moving towards the best,” he places it.

The big-sized present of nationalism nonetheless, could possibly be hurting some. Two days in the past, a video of a good-worth store in Dadupur village of Haryana, confirmed folks being pressured to purchase the flag for Rs 20 in the event that they wished free ration below the Public Distribution System. The store proprietor’s license was suspended and a Union Ministry of Culture official clarified that purchasing a flag was “purely voluntary”.

India celebrated National Handloom Day on August 7, an event earmarked by PM Narendra Modi in 2015 to commemorate the 1905 Swadeshi Andolan.

The irony isn’t misplaced on Pattar.

“If they wanted to give out the Tiranga en masse, they should have placed an order with us last year itself. That 2022 was going to be the 75th year of Independence, was not a fact that emerged out of the blue. We could have produced the best BIS-standard flags for the country if told so in time. Polyester flags being sold for as low as Rs 20 is nothing but being disrespectful to the whole ideology,” he says.

This, imagine those that are essential of the federal government’s initiative, will likely be an extra blow to India’s khadi business already reeling below losses because of the pandemic. A big order from the federal government may have helped 1000’s with their job, they are saying.

Textile designer, saree advocate and handloom revivalist Rta Kapur Chisti calls khadi a staple, providing the widest base of employment there could possibly be within the nation. “We can only justify taking that base away by enhancing both the skill and earning of an artisan in whatever other vocation he goes to. The change should be an upgrade.”

The transfer has additionally obtained criticism by the Opposition events with the Congress calling out the BJP for not “understanding” the ethos of the liberty wrestle. At a press convention addressed earlier in July, Congress spokesperson Ajoy Kumar stated that the shift from khadi will solely facilitate mass import of polyester Indian flags from China at a time when the neighbouring nation is transgressing unabashedly into Indian territory.

Supporting the Centre’s transfer is BJP MLA from Ghatkopar Ram Kadam. He tells mid-day, “The Opposition should understand the concept [behind the campaign] and not oppose patriotism for their political vendetta. It is a noble initiative that all Indians should support. By displaying the Tiranga in our homes, we will uphold the love for our nation, for our flag, and for our martyrs. We are not promoting China. If Indians do not hoist our flag, will the Pakistanis or Chinese do it?”

This argument goes to be robust for Tushar A Gandhi to abdomen. Mahatma Gandhi’s nice grandson explains that India’s freedom wrestle was deeply entwined with the propagation of khadi and Bapu was decided to advertise village and khadi industries on the world stage.

“Why do we respect the flag?” Gandhi asks rhetorically. “It is after all, just a patterned piece of cloth. Why do we treat it with utmost reverence and are emotional about it? Ultimately, it is all about the sentiment attached to the freedom movement of which hand-spun khadi was an integral part. Bapu was keen on the village-industry model based on the principles of spinning khadi. Khadi was not just a sentiment, but a school of economics, which gave livelihood to thousands. The pre-Independence flag also had the charkha [spinning wheel] which symbolised the cottage scale industries. When the flag was altered [to include the Ashok Chakra], the fabric was retained as khadi since it is symbolic of the freedom movement,” he shares.

Recalling an occasion from the Mahatma’s life, Gandhi says that it was due to his love for khadi that every one machine-made presents handed to his youngest son, Devdas, on his marriage ceremony day, had been returned and solely khadi merchandise had been accepted. “Khadi was at the helm of every juncture of the freedom struggle, whether it was during the Swadeshi movement or when the Congress began to celebrate Independence Day on January 26, 1930, by hoisting the khadi national flag until the occasion was moved to August 15. The khadi flag is a gesture of defiance against the British and foreign-made material. It has now been trivialised.” Gandhi shares an anecdote concerning the high quality of machine-made flags dotting Mumbai’s houses. “My neighbour hoisted a polyester flag and in just about a day, I see that the colour is fading and the cloth is threadbare.”

Rs 7,550
Price in rupees of the Indian Tricolour measuring 9 x 6 toes accessible at Khadi Bhavan

Where to purchase a khadi flag in Mumbai

Khadi Gram Udyog Bhavan, DN Road, Fort 22073280
Khadi Bhandar, MG Road, Ghatkopar East 9820837775
Khadi Gramodyog Bhandar, Madhavdas Amarshi Road, Andheri West 26288937
Khadi Gram Udyog Bhawan, Thakur Village, Kandivli East 8454907791
Bhartiya Khadi Bhandar, Senapati Bapat Marg, close to Dadar West 9867798013
Maharashtra Khadi Bhandar, Shivaji Path, Thane West 9930667808

What’s the flag code of india?

The Flag Code of India got here into existence in 2002 and was amended vide an order dated December 30, 2021. As per the modification, nationwide flags product of polyester and machine-made flags had been allowed to be hoisted. Through one other modification dated July 19, 2022, the flag displayed in open or on a home can now be flown day and night time. Earlier, it may solely be achieved from dawn to sundown. The flag might be of any measurement, so long as it’s rectangular in form, shouldn’t be matted and the ratio of the size to the peak (width) is three:2.

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